WHAT IS THE INTERNET ? ( NET )
               The Internet  is a loose association of thousands of networks and millions of computers across the world, 
               that all work together to share information. It is refered to as the "Information superhighway", somewhat 
               like a mass-transit system carrying traffic all over the metropolitan area. On the Net, the main lines carry 
               the bulk of the traffic and are collectively known as the Internet backbone. This backbone is formed by the 
               biggest networks in the system, owned by major Internet Service  Providers (ISP),  such as America Online 
               (AOL), Compuserve, GTE, MCI, and SPRINT etc. By connecting to each other, these Networks create a superfast 
               pipeline that crisscrosses the United States and extends to Europe, Japan, mainland Asia & the the world.


What is the World Wide Web ? ( Web )
               Although the term Web and Internet are often used synonymously, they are actually 2 different things. The 
               Internet is the global association of computers that carries data & makes the exchange of information possible. 
               The Web is a subset of the Net - a collection of Interlinked documents that work together using a specific 
               Internet Protocal (agreement) called HTTP (HYPERTEXT TRANSFER PROTOCOL). In other words the Internet exists
               independently of the Web, but the Web can't exist without the Net. 

               Until 1989, accessing information through the Internet was a rather technical affair. It was so hard, that even 
               Ph.D.- holding Scientists were often frustrated when trying to exchange data for research. One such physicist 
               Tim Bernes Lee proposed the project to easily cross- reference text on the Internet through "hypertext links", 
               as means to better communicate research ideas among Professors of various Colleges & universities. The Web 
               uses individual pages combined to make up Websites. 

               Web pages are written in HTML or Hypertext Markup Language. Hypertext means text stored in electronic form 
               with cross-referenced links between pages. HTML is a language for describing how pages of text, graphics, 
               and other information are organized, formatted & linked together. The defining feature of the Web is its 
               ability to connect pages to one another - as well as Audio, Video & Image files - with Hyperlinks. Just click 
               a Hyperlink and suddenly you are connected to a Website on the otherside of the world. ( Before you had to 
               type in exact Net address or wade through a series of menus to get where you wanted to go ).

               By 1993 almost 100 Mainframe computers of different organizations throughout the world were equipped  to serve 
               up HTML pages. These interlinked pages were dubbed the WWW (World Wide Web) and several Web browser programs 
               such as Netscape Communicator and MS Internet Explorer, had been written to allow users to view Web pages by 
               helping them to navigate through this vast jungle of WWW. The World Wide Web is on the verge of becoming a 
               mass-market medium as high speed Internet connections through TV cables, modernized phone line and direct 
               satellite feeds become a commonplace.

               In the next 24 hours, approximately 100,000 new Webpages will be posted in publicly accessible areas of the 
               Internet. At least as many pages will be placed on private Intranets to be seen by business people connected 
               by to local networks. Every one of those pages - like over 100 million pages already online - will use (HTML)
               Hypertext Markup Language, or Javascript applications.


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